![]() “As the next year begins, our family will be experiencing a lot of new changes,” the Bates family shared in a separate statement. ![]() However, UPtv promises to continue to “uplift” with its future programming. The family says that the show was canceled because the network is going in an alternate direction. The statement ended with UPtv thanking the fans who tuned in every Thursday night to be “part of the journey.” Thank you to Gil and Kelly Jo Bates for welcoming viewers into your family’s home over the past ten seasons,” the network concluded. The cameras were there to capture the love, laughs and big life moments, as the family continued to grow. “When we premiered Bringing Up Bates, the series was focused on parents with 19 kids who were teenagers and young children. The show documented Gil and Kelly Jo Bates, their 19 children and almost 20 grandchildren. “We will not be premiering Bringing Up Bates season 11 on UPtv as planned as we will be focusing our programming in 2022 on movies and a new scripted series to be announced soon,” a UPtv statement reads. UPtv will not air the 11th season of “Bringing Up Bates” and is canceling the series based on the large Christian family because the network has decided to go in a new direction.Īccording to Us Weekly, the new episodes of the reality show that were scheduled to begin airing in February will not get screen time after all. The Bates family is the focus of the reality television series "Bringing Up Bates." | Courtesy of UPtv
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She is of White origin and is an American citizen. Her fashion style and travel blogs are equally well-known. Opening Title Production company Cast and crew Genre J A N U A R Y 5: Code Name: The Cleaner: New Line Cinema: Les Mayfield (director) Robert Adetuyi, George Gallo (screenplay) Cedric the Entertainer, Lucy Liu, Nicollette Sheridan, DeRay Davis, Tom Butler, Mark Dacascos, Callum Keith Rennie, Niecy Nash, Will Patton, Kevin McNulty, …Lauren Kay Sims is a well-known American fashion and lifestyle star who runs the Lauren Kay Sims website. I was working full time in the fashion industry. Lauren: I started blogging in August 2014. Read on to discover Lauren's story, style and blogging advice! Behind the Blog. Lauren has garnered over 110K Instagram followers within two years of launching her personal blog. kohler cv15s cylinder head torque specs.Meet Lauren Kay Sims, a fashion and lifestyle blogger from Dallas, Texas. After a year she finally made her site.sims 4 brookheights 2022 cash app stock price list greenvans expedia kennedy space center gazelle t4 death stranding gtx 750 ti fix. To fabricate and expand her audience, Lauren started her calling in 2014 by writing for a blog about movement and style. In 2012, she earned a four-year certification from Baylor University. ![]() chaps easy care long sleeve shirts Lauren Kay Sims was born in Dallas, Texas, on March 16, 1990. ![]() ![]() Want to ditch dieting and live free from obsession? I have a FREE e-book I would love to share with you so pop your information in below and get . ![]() Trial software allows the user to evaluate the software for a limited amount of time. Demos are usually not time-limited (like Trial software) but the functionality is limited. ![]() In some cases, all the functionality is disabled until the license is purchased. Demoĭemo programs have a limited functionality for free, but charge for an advanced set of features or for the removal of advertisements from the program's interfaces. In some cases, ads may be show to the users. Basically, a product is offered Free to Play (Freemium) and the user can decide if he wants to pay the money (Premium) for additional features, services, virtual or physical goods that expand the functionality of the game. This license is commonly used for video games and it allows users to download and play the game for free. There are many different open source licenses but they all must comply with the Open Source Definition - in brief: the software can be freely used, modified and shared. Programs released under this license can be used at no cost for both personal and commercial purposes. Open Source software is software with source code that anyone can inspect, modify or enhance. Freeware products can be used free of charge for both personal and professional (commercial use). For a continued evaluation simply restart all ShareMouse clients.Īlso Available: Download ShareMouse for Macįreeware programs can be downloaded used free of charge and without any time limitations. Note: The demo version allows you to try all features of all paid editions for 30 minutes. Number of monitors - Free: Max 1, Standard: Max 1, Pro: Max 4.Numbers of computers - Free: Max 2, Standard: Max 2, Pro: Max 9.Password protection - Standard/Professional.Clipboard Sharing - Standard/Professional.File Drag & Drop - Standard/Professional.Professional use - Standard/Professional.The software works like a Network KVM but without the monitor sharing. It offers you keyboard sharing with multiple computers. Share your keyboard with multiple computers Any keyboard input on any computer is processed by the computer with mouse focus. It allows you to operate two computers with one keyboard and saves you from buying a USB switch or keyboard switch. Instead, just move the mouse to the computer you wish to operate. Unlike a physical mouse switch, ShareMouse doesn't require you to press any button. It also includes mouse sharing, allowing you to operate two computers with one mouse. For maximum security, the program network traffic can be securely AES encrpyted. ShareMouse never records or transmit your input anywhere. Mouse clicks and text input are sent directly between your computers. It also works the other way round and you can control a PC from a Mac. It allows you to control a Mac from a PC. The app can share the clipboard between multiple computers.Copy any formatted text or files into the clipboard and paste it any other computer with a single key press. No need to set up file shares or configure cross-platform network protocols. Simply drag & drop files between computers. Transferring files between two computers has never been easier. Similar to a keyboard switch, you can seamlessly operate multiple computers on your desk from any mouse and keyboard. To switch between computers, there is no additional hardware or press of a button required. Remote log-in on a Windows PC after cold start.Synchronize screen savers on multiple computers.Lock/unlock multiple computers simultaneously.All traffic can be password-protected and AES encrypted. If you have any questions about paying for Synergy, please let us know.Similar to a network KVM, ShareMouse transmits mouse movements and clicks through the local LAN. This does not apply to Synergy Business, which is an annual subscription. Depending on the edition you purchase, Synergy includes either a 1 year or 5 year maintenance license as standard. Both personal editions of Synergy include a maintenance license, which gives you access to software updates and technical support. Optionally, if you want to, you can purchase an extended maintenance license for $9.00 USD per year. In other words, if you decide not to extend your technical support and software updates, you'll still be able to use Synergy and you'll still have access to the download that you paid for, forever. The maintenance license gives you technical support and software updates.Īfter your maintenance license expires, you will continue to have unlimited lifetime download access to the version of Synergy you purchased, so there is no obligation to extend your maintenance license. For both Synergy and Synergy Ultimate, it's a one-time payment with a maintenance license included, which can be extended optionally. Cells were cultured in OpTmizer medium (Thermo Fisher) supplemented with Quantum Booster (GenomeFrontier Therapeutics) in G-Rex 24- or 6M-well plates (Wilson Wolf) or conventional plates for 10 days. Irradiated artificial antigen presenting cells (aAPC), CD19-expressing K562 cells, were added to electroporated T cells at 1:1 ratio on day 3. An iCasp9-CD20/CD19-CAR transposon minicircle carrying CD20 scFv and CD19 scFv and a qPBase plasmid were delivered into activated T cells using 4D-Nucleofector device (Lonza) and Quantum Nufect Kit (GenomeFrontier Therapeutics) according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Primary human CD3 + T cells were isolated from PBMCs by negative selection using EasySep Human T Cell Isolation Kit (StemCell Technologies) or by positive selection using Dynabeads Human T-Expander CD3/CD28 (Thermo Fisher), followed by activation of isolated T cells with Dynabeads (3:1 bead-to-cell ratio) for two days. PBMCs were extracted using Ficoll-Hypaque gradient separation (Cytiva). We demonstrate enhanced anti-tumor efficacy of GF-CART01 cells both in vitro and in a xenotransplant immunodeficient mouse model.įrozen peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from adult healthy donors and patients were obtained from Chang Gung Memorial Hospital (IRB approval #201900578A3) and MacKay Memorial Hospital (IRB approval #20MMHIS330e), respectively. Here, we further validate that the qCART™ system can be used to rapidly manufacture highly potent patient-derived bicistronic CD20/CD19-targeted iCasp9 regulatable CAR-T cells (GF-CART01) for treating B-cell malignancies. We reported that qCART™ could be used to engineer highly potent T stem cell memory (T SCM) CAR-Tcells. We previously developed a novel genetic engineering system known as Quantum CART (qCART™ ) that combines efficient transgene design, evaluation, and identification of lead construct ( GTailor) virus-free vector ( Quantum pBac) effective gene delivery ( Quantum Nufect) and optimized cell expansion ( iCellar). We recently developed the most advanced version of piggyBac known as Quantum pBac (qPB) that is 15 times more active than hyperactive piggyBac in human T cells. ![]() Transposon system, such as Sleeping Beauty and piggyBac, is a virus-free alternative for generating CAR-T cells but suffers from low gene transfer efficiency and limited expansion of engineered cells. As demonstrated by recent clinical studies, bispecific CD19/CD20-targeted CAR-T therapy improved patient survival compared to CAR19 therapy. Evidence suggest that downregulation of CD19 may in part be responsible for patient relapse. However, treatment with CAR19 therapy resulted in only 30-40% long-term progression-free survival (PFS) in aggressive Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) patients, and the median event-free survival (EFS) of adult B-cell ALL patients was 6.1 months. (2003) first demonstrated the eradication of B-cell tumors by CD19-targeted second-generation CAR-T cells, several commercial CAR-T products have been approved by FDA. To date, B-cell malignancies remain the most actively-studied cancers for CAR-T therapy development. Furthermore, virus-based gene therapies have limited gene payload capacity, making them less suitable for engineering multiplex armored CAR-T cells. Frequent cytokine release syndrome (CRS) and immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS) associated with clinical patients treated with conventional CAR-T therapies have raised safety concerns. ![]() Over the last decade, chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T therapy has become one of the most promising cancer treatment, but the heavy reliance on lentiviral and retroviral vectors for CAR-T cell manufacturing makes the therapy expensive and inaccessible to the masses. We believe that the simplicity of manufacturing multiplex CAR-T cells using the qCART™ system will not only significantly enhance the accessibility of CAR-T therapy but also unlock the full potential of armored CAR-T therapy for the treatment of solid tumors in the future. Importantly, we show that qCART™-manufactured CAR-T cells from hematological cancer patients expanded efficiently, effectively eradicated tumors, and can be safely controlled via an iCasp9 suicide gene-inducing drug. These cells possess all the desired attributes for ensuring therapeutic efficacy in CAR-T therapy, including high CAR-T SCM, balanced CD8/CD4 ratio, low exhaustion and senescence marker expressions, and high ex vivo and in vivo expansion capacity. What this study adds In this report, we further demonstrate in vitro and in vivo that consistent, robust, and functional iCasp9-regulatable, CD20/CD19 dual-targeted CAR-T stem cell memory (T SCM) cells can be efficiently manufactured using the qCART™ system for clinical application. ![]() washing away the last remnants of our enemy like a spring rain over the.bones of a spoiled carcass." I don't know what it is about this line that crystallizes to me just how little these writers understand either elves or just writing in general. There's also some incredibly awkward use of language, like an en elvish king at one point saying: ". Many of the things the characters said made me have to pause and go back to make sure I hadn't misheard. Not to mention that this sounds like it was written by a person that has no idea what the kind of old-sounding English language should be like, so it comes across as unnatural, similar to when you watch a movie about the military written by someone that has no idea how soldiers talk to one another either in private or formal settings. The lines meaningless drivel most of the time - they're stupid, borderline incoherent. Not only is the script weak in how little it accomplishes given the runtime and how long it takes to set stuff up, but the scene-to-scene dialogue is excruciating. The writing is, BY FAR, the worst part about it. ![]() Anyway, this isn't very good, however, the blame is not evenly distributed. Had you told me that what I was watching was Amazon's Wheel of Time rather than Lord of the Rings, I wouldn't have been surprised - the tone of this show is much closer to that and other poor, uninteresting boomer series like it. If anything, this show more closely resembles all those epic fantasy copycats that started coming out in the 80s which were LotR fanfic in all but name with only a few elements changed around and renamed. ![]() This show feels nothing like LotR, neither the book trilogy, nor Jackson's adaptation. ![]() She was also honored with the 2018 Gracie Award by the Alliance for Women in Media Foundation. Fortunately, she has managed to win the battle for life and is now apparently cancer-free.Īfter defeating breast cancer, Kelly was named the Pittsburgher of the Year by Pittsburgh Magazine in 2017 due to her raising awareness of that serious illness. On 22 November 2017, she shared a live-video of her operation when the doctors removed the lumps. She confirmed her condition and shared all the details of her disease, and subsequently also shared everything about the process of treatment through various videos posted on her official Facebook account, as well as the photos of herself when her hair started to fall out while she was undergoing several cycles of chemotherapy at the Hillman Cancer Center. Introduction : Kelly Frey Luhn was the anchor of WTAE-TV’s Pittsburgh’s Action News 4 This. Check the full bio for relationship details. In late January of 2017, Kelly Frey found a lump after which she was diagnosed with the first stage of breast cancer, which expanded within a month. Kelly Frey WTAE Wiki, Salary, Age, Cancer, House, Son, Daughter (Bio) by Marathi.TV Editorial Team. We wish her nothing but the best in the fight.Diagnosed With Breast Cancer and Illness Condition And for now in the wake of some unexpected news last week, if lush lashes in the midst of chemo do the trick?Īnd to everyone who has been affected by cancer, I encourage you too, to soldier on. Prior to her role, Frey obtained her degree from the University of Pittsburgh and began her. It's the little things that boost your spirits. Who is Kelly Frey Frey is known as an American journalist who has been with WTAE since 2000. So do Kelly Frey and Shannon Perrine, among others. She posts information mainly related to stories the station is carrying. ![]() I might seal my eye shut or have those things falling off on air! So, I treated myself instead to having extensions put on. WTAE morning anchor Michelle Wright has a Facebook page. That goes for-let's be blunt ladies- not having to shave too! But I was starting to loose my eyelashes and I'm still scared at the prospect of having to glue on fake lashes for work. As I always say, there's a bright side to everything, even chemo. Showing that she still has a sense of humor through all of this, she writes: Kelly Frey has left Pittsburgh ABC affiliate WTAE after more than 20 years at the station. No doubt, these will be 4-6 long weeks.įrey also shared the fact that she got some new eyelash extensions as her current ones are falling out due to the chemotherapy. I'll start getting this new chemo every week immediately and in 4-6 weeks we'll see if it is working. I just don't want to think about all the stuff that's being pumped into me and we're also praying I dont have any adverse reactions. ![]() Quite frankly, I'm hoping to sleep if I can with some ear plugs. And the day will be incredibly long.roughly 4 hours of straight chemo in addition to bloodwork etc. One I was already slated to get, Taxol, and two others thrown in. So, as of this Friday I'll be getting 3 chemo drugs. As long as my echocardiogram comes back normal, I'll proceed to a different round of drugs this Friday. She writes that So, the chemo treatment plan is changing and it begins immediately. She has been with the station since 2000. I was also really mad at myself for being so naive! Naive to assume that just because you are getting drugs that make you go bald, throw up, have dizziness and light, smell, sound sensitivity and headaches for days.that the drugs are also killing the cancer. PITTSBURGH Kelly Frey anchors WTAE Channel 4 Action News on weekday mornings from 4:30 a.m. I'm drinking water and taking my supplements and eating healthier. During her tenure, she shared her fight against breast cancer and advocated for special needs. What do you mean it's not shrinking? I've had 3 rounds of Adriamycin and Cytoxan, some of the most powerful chemotherapy there is! I've been a good soldier. Morning anchor Kelly Frey, who joined WTAE in 2000, departed the station in early November. I debated whether to reveal this or when.īut the truth is, my game plan for treatment is rapidly changing and the next few weeks will be critical.Īfter the ultra sound Thursday that revealed the tumor has stayed the same size, I was at first monotone, numb and my head spinning. There's no easy way to say it.The tumor in my right breast isn't shrinking. I've needed a few days to digest what we've learned and to talk with my medical oncologist, who immediately called me early Friday morning and whom we met with yesterday. This week, she posted an update for viewers on her social media and it was not good news.įrey wrote, last Thursday, I received somewhat devastating news during my surgical oncologists appointment. Back in March, FTVLive told you that WTAE (Pittsburgh) Anchor Kelly Frey was in a fight with breast cancer. Perhaps the best thing about this edition is that there are two essays at the end, 'Evil in Macbeth' and 'Shakespeare and the Globe Theatre'. I was not particularly thrilled although it did keep my interest and the illustrations were quirky enough to enhance the text. I chose 'Macbeth' because it is my daughter's favourite Shakespeare play and because one hears so much about it. I thought, therefore, that I would read 'A Shakespeare Story' as adapted by others to see if that held any more appeal to me than did the actual works themselves. If you intend to share this product, please purchase additional licenses.I must confess that I am not a great Shakespeare fan, I am interested in the man himself but most of his works do not appeal to me (I did enjoy 'Julius Caesar' when at school). Please don’t hesitate to reach out if you have any questions.Ĭopyright to copy for single classroom use only. Hamlet Study Guide Questions and Answer Key The Merchant of Venice Study Guide Questions and Answer Key Shakespearean Drama Plot Structure and Frye's 4 Story Model Presentation Thank you for taking a look at my product. Act 5 Quote Analysis Answer Key (8 Pages - Google Doc) Act 5 Quote Analysis Student Handout (7 Pages - Google Doc)ġ0. Act 4 Quote Analysis Answer Key (6 Pages - Google Doc)ĩ. Act 4 Quote Analysis Student Handout (5 Pages - Google Doc)Ĩ. Act 3 Quote Analysis Answer Key (7 Pages - Google Doc)ħ. Act 3 Quote Analysis Student Handout (6 Pages - Google Doc)Ħ. All answer keys include the same featuresĥ.Act 2 Quote Analysis Answer Key (10 Pages - Google Doc) Act 2 Quote Analysis Student Handout (8 Pages - Google Doc)Ĥ. Important points applying a literary theory (feminist, Marxist, archetypal) are highlighted greenģ.Important points analyzing a literary device or element are highlighted yellow.Each quote is analyzed by applying a literary device, element, or literary theory.A detailed and higher level thinking answer key is provided.Act 1 Quote Analysis Answer Key (10 Pages - Google Doc) Areas are highlighted for students to emphasize important sections or lines in a quoteĢ.All scenes include a significant quote (s).Student handout includes detailed instructions and text boxes to type/write into.Act 1 Quote Analysis Student Handout (8 Pages - Google Doc) The yellow highlights are designated for the analysis of literary devices and elements and the green highlights are for literary theory.ġ. The answer key is very detailed and includes important highlights. ![]() The student copy includes a chart under each quote where students can type/write their analysis/answers/ideas about the quote. The resource includes a Quote Analysis Student Copy handout for each Act, totalling 34 pages and a Teacher Answer Key totalling 41 pages. This is a minor character used for comic relief right after King Duncan is murdered. For instance, comic relief is strong in Act 2, Scene 3 with the porter scene. ![]() ![]() For example, a definition of a literary device that is strong in that scene that students may need to review for that scene. Some scenes also include important notes before the quote analysis. Students will practice quote analysis with each activity by identifying the speaker (s), circumstances/plot, and providing the significance/analysis by applying literary devices, elements, and/or literary theory. Within each scene of an act, important quotes/sections are analyzed to discuss the importance/significance to the plot. ![]() Extensive and detailed answer key/teacher note is provided for each quote. For each scene in an act there is at least one quote to be analyzed. This quote analysis package for Shakespeare’s play Macbeth includes handouts and answers keys for all 5 acts. Giovanna Caravetta, Travel + Leisure, 27 Mar. 2023 Additionally, Pittsburgh’s dynamic culinary scene and substantial cultural district create an environment that's alluring to young families. There is a learning curve associated with VUE, but it’s a tool worth exploring.Recent Examples on the Web But recent years have created an especially turbulent environment as cyber threats skyrocketed. Seeing relationships and concepts you may never have thought of as you identify and connect concepts you do understand is an important way to get a broader view of a knowledge domain. You can find out more about VUE by accessing the User Guide, but your best bet for understanding VUE is to download the tool and play with it.Īs noted, there are easier ways to perform mindmapping and concept mapping, but the power of VUE rests in its extremely rapid search and collection of diverse data sources and its display of these sources in the form of a node map. (Consider the alternative way of generating a map but searching for each concept and plugging the urls into each node.)įinally, you can also create presentations based on selected paths through nodes as demonstrated in this video. In my hands, I’d say less than 50% of the automatically generated nodes were relevant (in the very small test I did), but VUE is extremely fast and you can easily delete irrelevant content from a dataset. If the data collections in the resource library aren’t enough for you, you can also tap into additional data collections including RSS feeds. This option allows you to search Yahoo, Twitter, Flickr, NCBI, and the Tufts Digital Library, among many other sources, once you add these to your resource library.ĭoing so automatically populates your node map with hyperlinked nodes and images (if you’ve added image collections to your resources).Īn overview of these processes is shown here. You can also search selected resources and when you use this option your node doesn’t necessarily have to be associated with a url. However, it’s easy to marquis select one or more nodes at a time to delete them if they’re not relevant. As you’ll notice, there are nodes containing duplicate words and some you might not consider relevant. The website that formed the core of the search (linked to “creativity”) is here. The VUE engine will automatically find and create related node terms. With VUE, you can actually paste a url into a node, right click on your node and choose “semantic analysis of web content.” If this were all there was to VUE, I’d recommend that you stop here and find one of the other mindmapping tools out there (e.g., Popplet, Mindomo, or SpicyNodes), because they’re cloud-based, a lot more intuitive, and as visually appealing. ![]() The info panel will let you view more detailed information about content associated with a node and you can add your own notes and keywords to add additional context. However, you can also select a node, right click on it, and ask VUE to select the most relevant image from Flickr (only a Creative Commons image will be selected). You can add urls and image content to your nodes, admittedly pretty standard in most mindmapping programs. The basics of node creation are shown in this video. ![]() In one method, you just drag and drop from the shape palette.Ī pretty basic mindmapping feature, right? However, VUE does allow you to add a label to the connections between nodes, which isn’t something you find in all mindmapping tools. To create a basic node structure is pretty intuitive. It’s mindmapping and content mapping with a decidedly data-oriented bent.Īm overview of VUE is provided in the video below. VUE or Visual Understanding Environment is a free downloadable tool from Tufts University. Variety confirmed that Brian passed away on March 29 a cause of death was not publicly shared. ![]() MORE: Follow Wonderwall on MSN for more celebrity & entertainment photo galleries and contentīrian "Brizz" Gillis - a co-founder and one of the original members of the '90s boy band LFO - is dead at 47, bandmate Brad Fischetti announced on Instagram on March 30. He will be deeply missed and never forgotten." "We mourn his tragic and premature death and remember the kind words, the sense of humour, the smiling face, the musical brilliance of the man who played such an integral role in the ABBA story. The importance of his creative input in the recording studio as well as his rock solid guitar work on stage was immense," the band's members said. A hub in our lives, and it's unbelievable that we now have to live on without you."ĪBBA also shared a statement mourning Lasse - who started playing with them in the '70s - writing, "Lasse was a dear friend, a fun guy and a superb guitarist. Kind, safe, caring and loving … and so much more, that cannot be described in words. "You were an amazing musician and humble as few, but above all you were a wonderful husband, father, brother, uncle and grandfather. ![]() Lasse recently fell ill in what turned out to be spread cancer and early on Good Friday he passed away, surrounded by his loved ones," a statement posted on the guitarist's Facebook page in Swedish two days later read. ![]() "It is with indescribable sadness that we have to announce that our beloved Lasse has fallen asleep. Musician Lasse Wellander - the longtime guitarist for Swedish music stars ABBA - died on April 7 after a short battle with cancer. Take a look at the bold-faced names we've lost in 2023 so far… ![]() These isotopes, with lifespans ranging from days to centuries, blew across Fukushima and northeastern Japan. As the reactors began to meltdown, pressure mounted in the power station’s facilities, leading to explosions that released dangerous radionuclides into the air, including caesium-134, caesium-137, strontium-90 and iodine-131. Soon, Fukushima would find its place alongside Three Mile Island and Chernobyl as an icon of nuclear disaster – and an emblem of the Anthropocene, the period when human activity has become the dominant influence on environmental change. At that moment, a magnitude 9.0-9.1 earthquake off the coast of northeastern Japan caused a devastating tsunami that set in motion a chain of events leading to the meltdown of three reactors at the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant. It begins under the Pacific Ocean, at 2:46pm on 11 March 2011. Among rice fields, orchards and flower beds, novel modes of social organisation are emerging – new ways of living from a future we will one day all reckon with.īut the story of toxic solidarity in Fukushima doesn’t begin among rice fields and farms. They involve weaving relationships with scientists, starting independent decontamination experiments, piloting projects to create food security, and developing new ways to monitor a changing environment. These practices go far beyond traditional ‘farming’. Rather than giving up, Tanizaki and other farmers have taken matters into their own hands, embracing novel practices for living alongside toxic pollution. In Fukushima, I found a society collapsing under the weight of industrial pollution. Some villages are still abandoned.įarmers took matters into their own hands, embracing novel practices for living with toxic pollution And state-sponsored attempts at revitalisation have been ineffective, or complete failures. Village life has been transformed by forced evacuations and ongoing relocations. Residents remain uncertain about the adverse health effects of living in the region. A sense of unravelling has indeed taken hold in rural Fukushima. Stories of post-disaster collapse circulate in our collective consciousness – tales of mistrust, fear and isolation, accompanied by images of abandoned homes and towns reclaimed by plants and wildlife. I expected to find social bonds pushed to breaking point. I wanted to understand the social dynamics of this new world: to understand how radioactivity is governed after a nuclear disaster, and how different groups clash and collaborate as they attempt to navigate the road to recovery. That is why I began coming to Japan, and spending time with farmers such as Tanizaki. Watching Tanizaki measuring industrial pollution in a toxic landscape neglected by the state, I began to wonder: is this a future that awaits us all?Īs an anthropologist interested in contamination, Fukushima throws into sharp relief the question of what it means to live in a permanently polluted world. Though attempts at removing pollutants continue, a new realisation has taken hold among many of Fukushima’s farmers: there’s no going back to an uncontaminated way of life. ![]() Contamination in Fukushima, he believed, was structured in a way that no state was prepared to solve.Ī decade after the 2011 meltdown, the region remains contaminated by industrial pollution. Tanizaki called these areas ‘hot spots’ and they were scattered across the landscape, even within supposedly ‘safe’ zones on government maps. But here and there, beside a ditch or near a pond, the level was elevated dangerously high. In some places, the radiation level dropped low, becoming almost insignificant. With his Geiger counter, he showed me how radioactive elements were indifferent to the cartographic logic of the state. Almost everything now carried invisible traces of the 2011 meltdown at the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant. And woven through it all – air, water, land, plants, and living bodies – were unseen radioactive pollutants. A troop of wild red-faced monkeys stopped foraging to watch us as we walked by. ![]() The nearby mountains were thick with emerald forests of Japanese cedar, konara oak and hinoki cypress. It was spring in 2016 when I first visited Tanizaki’s farm. The author examines maps of radioactive contamination in Fukushima. ‘Case by case,’ he said, grimly, as he guided me along the narrow paths that separated his rice fields, on the outskirts of a small village in Japan’s Fukushima prefecture. Instead, they navigated the landscape one field, one tree, one measurement at a time. Colour-coded zoning restrictions might make sense for government workers, he told me, but ‘real’ people did not experience their environment through shades of red, orange and green. As a farmer, Atsuo Tanizaki did not care much for the state’s maps of radioactive contamination. |